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What Are Progressive Glasses?

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The visual markings on progressive glasses outline its three optical zones: near, intermediate, and far.

With age comes wisdom, life experiences, and changing visual needs, like when objects become more difficult to focus on up close (presbyopia). This refractive error might encourage people to switch between multiple glasses, each holding their own vision prescription. It comes as no surprise that this isn’t a convenient option. 

Fortunately, multifocal lenses, especially progressive glasses, offer an answer. 

Progressive lenses combine the power of three optical zones (distance, intermediate, and near) into one lens. A gradual transition between zones offers the wearer a seamless, natural field of vision, no matter the task at hand. 

With no visible lens marks, progressive lenses offer a modern look compared to bifocal or trifocal lens options. Our Central Optometry team can help you customize your progressive lenses to meet your specific concerns and preferences! 

The Power of Progressive Lenses 

The power of these multifocal lenses lies in their ability to offer seamless vision correction at near, intermediate, and far distances, within a single lens. 

Progressive lenses are free from visible marks, offering a modern take on traditional multifocal lens options, like bifocals and trifocals. This feature eliminates the “jump” effect that accompanies traditional multifocal lenses, where your view shifts abruptly between lens powers. 

With progressive lenses, you can enjoy uninterrupted vision, no matter where you look. 

How Do Progressive Lenses Work? 

The beauty of progressive lenses lies in their seamless design, which integrates multiple prescription powers into one lens. 

Here’s how progressive lenses’ three key zones work: 

  • Distance zone (top section): This area allows you to focus on faraway objects, such as road signs when driving or a view across a park. 
  • Intermediate zone (middle section): This zone is great for tasks that are arm’s length away, such as working on a computer or having a group meeting.  
  • Near zone: (bottom section): This zone corrects vision for close-up tasks like reading a book or viewing text on your phone. 

A smooth transition between these zones allows your vision to feel natural and uninterrupted while shifting your gaze from your laptop to a presentation screen or checking your phone between meetings. 

Who Can Benefit from Progressive Glasses?

Progressive glasses are a game changer for people experiencing presbyopia, a natural, age-related change where the eye loses its ability to focus on nearby objects. This condition starts developing around age 40, making everyday tasks like reading, working on a computer, or texting on your phone more difficult. 

Since progressives integrate multiple focal zones into a single lens, you no longer need to switch between glasses while working on your computer or reading important notes, saving you from “jumps” or visible lines like their traditional counterparts. 

An optometrist picks up a pair of progressive glasses from a tray and explains their benefits to the patient.

Progressives vs Traditional Glasses 

Previously, presbyopia was corrected using bifocal or trifocal lenses, which carry visible lines across the lens to mark the different optical zones. It’s the traditional look people picture when they think of multifocal eyeglasses. 

Progressives offer a more modern way to correct presbyopia. Here are some of the key differences between progressives, trifocals, and bifocal lenses: 

No Visible Lines 

Although the distinct lines separating each lens section in bifocals and trifocals are functional, they’re considered outdated and can detract from a person’s style. 

Progressive lenses eliminate these lines while still providing multiple optical zones, offering a cleaner and more modern look. 

Smoother Visual Transition 

Bifocal and trifocal glasses create a noticeable “jump” in vision when moving between sections of the lens, which can feel disruptive, especially for first-time wearers. 

Progressive lenses provide a seamless transition, offering a more comfortable and natural viewing experience. 

Greater Versatility 

Traditional multifocal lenses typically cover limited ranges of vision, with each section focused on specific distances. 

Progressive lenses cover intermediate vision more extensively, making them especially useful for modern tasks like working on laptops and smartphones.

Progressive Lenses: The Pros & Cons 

Progressive lenses can significantly improve visual clarity, depending on your vision needs, lifestyle, and preferences. 

Although your optometrist can always offer guidance during this selection process, understanding the pros and cons of progressive lenses can help you make an informed decision. 

Here are some benefits of progressive eyeglasses: 

  • All-in-one: You don’t need to carry multiple pairs of glasses for different tasks with progressive lenses. They combine the functions of distance, computer, and reading glasses into a single lightweight frame of your choosing. 
  • Modern look: With no visible lines, progressive lenses are more stylish and sophisticated, offering a polished look for any occasion.  
  • Natural field of vision: Gradually transitioning between optical zones verifies that your vision feels fluid and natural. 
  • Cost-effective over time: While progressives may cost more upfront compared to bifocals, they save money in the long term by combining multiple prescriptions into one pair of glasses. 

Even though there are drawbacks to progressive lenses, their benefits are an overwhelming win for most wearers: 

  • Adjustment period: It may take a few days or weeks to adjust to using progressive lenses, especially if you’re new to glasses. Some wearers initially struggle to find the “sweet spot” for intermediate and close-up vision. 
  • Peripheral disorientation: Some wearers might notice slight blurriness or distortion along the edges, depending on the lens quality and design. 
  • Higher initial cost: Their customizable design means progressives are more expensive upfront than bifocals or single-vision lenses. However, their long-term value and convenience often offset this. 

Invest in Your Vision  

Progressive glasses offer a modern look for long-term concerns such as presbyopia or myopia progression. Enjoy uninterrupted, natural vision, whether you’re driving to work or reading to relax. Together, we can find the right progressive lens option to meet your lifestyle, preferences, and vision concerns. Connect with our Central Optometry team to schedule an appointment for your routine eye exam, or stop by to browse our selection of frames!

Written by
Dr. Wes McCann

Dr. McCann earned his two Bachelor of Science degrees (both with honours) at Western University in London, Ontario, before going on to earn his Bachelor of Vision Science, accelerated MBA, and Doctor of Optometry degrees at the Nova Southeastern University (NSU) of Optometry in Fort Lauderdale, Florida.

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Dr. Wes McCann
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